Home·Who's who

Who's who

The parties that turn up in more than one timeline, or often in one. Each page lists their role in every event and the entries that mention them.

Companies

Nvidia

Designs the data center GPUs at the centre of the AI build-out, from Hopper to Blackwell and Vera Rubin, and is the main subject of US export controls on AI chips to China.

8 timelines · 106 entries

Microsoft

Largest cloud partner of OpenAI and a major buyer of AI accelerators.

6 timelines · 15 entries

AMD

Nvidia's main rival in data center GPUs with the Instinct line, and a foundry customer of TSMC.

5 timelines · 62 entries

Apple

Maker of the iPhone and Mac; its CEO succession is tracked here.

5 timelines · 56 entries

Intel

Chipmaker rebuilding itself around its foundry business and the 18A process.

4 timelines · 36 entries

Amazon Web Services

The largest cloud provider and a builder of its own AI chips.

4 timelines · 6 entries

OpenAI

Developer of ChatGPT and the GPT model series.

3 timelines · 57 entries

TSMC

The foundry that manufactures most leading-edge AI chips, and the builder of the Arizona fab cluster.

3 timelines · 28 entries

Hugging Face

Hosts open-weight AI models and the benchmarks that rank them.

3 timelines · 10 entries

Meta

Owner of Facebook and Instagram and one of the biggest buyers of Nvidia GPUs.

3 timelines · 7 entries

Oracle

Cloud provider building large AI data centers for OpenAI.

3 timelines · 7 entries

Anthropic

Developer of the Claude models and a rival to OpenAI at the frontier.

3 timelines · 6 entries

Micron

U.S. memory maker ramping HBM production.

2 timelines · 9 entries

Mellanox

2 timelines · 6 entries

Alibaba

2 timelines · 3 entries

Dell Technologies

2 timelines · 2 entries

Uber

2 timelines · 2 entries

CoreWeave

2 timelines · 1 entry

Tesla

Automaker developing the Cybercab and the Robotaxi service.

1 timeline · 33 entries

SpaceX

Builds and flies Starship from Starbase, Texas.

1 timeline · 32 entries

Humana

1 timeline · 13 entries

SK hynix

Leading supplier of HBM memory to Nvidia.

1 timeline · 13 entries

UnitedHealthcare

1 timeline · 10 entries

Elevance Health

1 timeline · 6 entries

Run:ai

1 timeline · 6 entries

Samsung

Memory maker competing in HBM.

1 timeline · 6 entries

Arm

1 timeline · 5 entries

Clover Health

1 timeline · 5 entries

UnitedHealth Group

1 timeline · 5 entries

Aetna

1 timeline · 4 entries

Nintendo

1 timeline · 4 entries

V.O.S. Selections

Wine importer whose lawsuit became the lead challenge to the IEEPA tariffs.

1 timeline · 4 entries

AT&T

1 timeline · 3 entries

ByteDance

Owner of TikTok and one of the largest buyers of Nvidia chips affected by China export rules.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Sony

Owner of PlayStation, a plaintiff in the tariff refund suits.

1 timeline · 3 entries

People

Donald Trump

President of the United States; author of the IEEPA tariffs and the federal workforce cuts.

7 timelines · 29 entries

Jensen Huang

Co-founder and CEO of Nvidia.

3 timelines · 18 entries

Tim Cook

CEO of Apple since 2011.

2 timelines · 26 entries

Lisa Su

Chair and CEO of AMD.

2 timelines · 21 entries

Elon Musk

CEO of Tesla and SpaceX.

2 timelines · 16 entries

John Ternus

Apple's senior vice president of hardware engineering, named as Tim Cook's successor.

2 timelines · 14 entries

Frank Bisignano

Commissioner of Social Security.

2 timelines · 10 entries

Lip-Bu Tan

CEO of Intel since March 2025.

2 timelines · 9 entries

Scott Bessent

2 timelines · 9 entries

Steve Jobs

2 timelines · 5 entries

John Roberts

Chief Justice of the United States.

2 timelines · 2 entries

Jerome Powell

Chair of the Federal Reserve from 2018 until his term as chair ended in 2026.

1 timeline · 15 entries

Kevin Warsh

Former Fed governor who succeeded Jerome Powell as chair in 2026.

1 timeline · 9 entries

Nicholas Kent

1 timeline · 9 entries

Linda McMahon

1 timeline · 7 entries

Mehmet Oz

1 timeline · 7 entries

Stephen Miran

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers and, from 2025, a Federal Reserve governor.

1 timeline · 7 entries

C.C. Wei

Chairman and CEO of TSMC.

1 timeline · 6 entries

Pat Gelsinger

CEO of Intel from 2021 until December 2024.

1 timeline · 5 entries

Arthur Levinson

Chair of Apple's board.

1 timeline · 4 entries

Jean Hu

1 timeline · 4 entries

Michael Dell

1 timeline · 4 entries

Sam Altman

CEO of OpenAI.

1 timeline · 4 entries

Ashok Elluswamy

Head of Autopilot and AI software at Tesla.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Beth Hammack

President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Kevan Parekh

Apple's chief financial officer.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Lisa Cook

Member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Richard K. Eaton

Senior judge of the U.S. Court of International Trade.

1 timeline · 3 entries

Tim Noel

1 timeline · 3 entries

Regulators and governments

U.S. government

The executive branch as employer, chip investor and tariff-setter, including the White House.

6 timelines · 7 entries

U.S. Department of Commerce

Writes and enforces the export controls on advanced chips through its Bureau of Industry and Security, and administers CHIPS Act awards.

5 timelines · 25 entries

U.S. Department of Justice

4 timelines · 6 entries

U.S. Department of the Treasury

3 timelines · 26 entries

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

2 timelines · 24 entries

Social Security Administration

Announces the annual cost-of-living adjustment each October.

2 timelines · 16 entries

Federal Reserve

The U.S. central bank. Its Board of Governors sets bank rules and, with the FOMC, the federal funds rate.

2 timelines · 14 entries

Bureau of Labor Statistics

Publishes the CPI and the monthly jobs report.

2 timelines · 4 entries

State Administration for Market Regulation

2 timelines · 4 entries

Supreme Court

Decided the IEEPA tariff case.

2 timelines · 3 entries

Office of Personnel Management

The federal government's HR agency, which ran the 2025 workforce reductions.

2 timelines · 2 entries

U.S. Government Accountability Office

2 timelines · 2 entries

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

2 timelines · 1 entry

U.S. Department of Education

1 timeline · 37 entries

Federal Open Market Committee

The Fed committee that sets the federal funds rate at eight meetings a year.

1 timeline · 17 entries

FAA

Licenses Starship launches and leads mishap investigations.

1 timeline · 14 entries

Federal Student Aid

1 timeline · 11 entries

U.S. Customs and Border Protection

Collects tariffs and processes refunds.

1 timeline · 11 entries

Court of International Trade

The federal court where tariff refund claims are filed.

1 timeline · 8 entries

Internal Revenue Service

1 timeline · 8 entries

European Commission

1 timeline · 6 entries

NHTSA

Federal vehicle safety regulator investigating Tesla's driver-assistance systems.

1 timeline · 5 entries

Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

Hears appeals from the Court of International Trade, including the tariff cases.

1 timeline · 4 entries

Department of Health and Human Services

1 timeline · 4 entries

Missouri

1 timeline · 4 entries

NASA

Customer for the Starship lunar lander under Artemis.

1 timeline · 4 entries

Cyberspace Administration of China

China's internet regulator, which questioned Nvidia over the H20 chip.

1 timeline · 3 entries

State of Oregon

Lead state plaintiff against the IEEPA tariffs.

1 timeline · 3 entries

UK Competition and Markets Authority

1 timeline · 3 entries