{ "data_version": "1", "schema": "https://whatledto.com/data", "id": "amazon", "name": "Amazon", "kind": "company", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/amazon", "description": "The retailer, employer and investor behind Amazon Web Services; named here as a buyer of chips, a seller of hardware and a funder of AI labs.", "same_as": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_(company)", "https://www.amazon.com/" ], "timelines": [ { "slug": "us-beef-prices", "title": "Record Beef Prices: The Smallest Herd Since 1951, the Packer Probe and the Import Fix", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-beef-prices", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-beef-prices.json", "role": "One of eight grocery chains included in DOJ's expanded beef-price inquiry.", "entries": 1, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T14:54:56.735135+00:00" }, { "slug": "nvidia-consumer-gpu-dlss", "title": "GeForce and DLSS: From the RTX 50 Launch to 3D-Guided Neural Rendering", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-consumer-gpu-dlss", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-consumer-gpu-dlss.json", "role": "Online retailer discussed in RTX 5090 availability coverage.", "entries": 1, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T06:38:45.665711+00:00" }, { "slug": "hyperscaler-custom-accelerators", "title": "Custom AI Silicon at the Hyperscalers: TPU, Trainium, Maia, MTIA and the OpenAI–Broadcom Chip", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/hyperscaler-custom-accelerators", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/hyperscaler-custom-accelerators.json", "role": "AWS's parent and Anthropic investor, which expanded its investment as Anthropic committed major Trainium spending.", "entries": 0, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T06:27:24.396104+00:00" }, { "slug": "sony-playstation-6", "title": "The Road to PlayStation 6: PS5 Pro, Project Amethyst, Two Price Hikes and the Memory Crunch", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/sony-playstation-6", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/sony-playstation-6.json", "role": "Retailer covered by the PS5 Pro availability report.", "entries": 0, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T05:12:43.314645+00:00" }, { "slug": "nvidia-acquisitions", "title": "Nvidia's Dealmaking: From Mellanox and the Failed Arm Bid to Groq and Hugging Face", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-acquisitions", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-acquisitions.json", "role": "Named by OpenAI as a major investor in its February 2026 financing round.", "entries": 2, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T04:57:05.710223+00:00" }, { "slug": "us-layoffs-register-2025-2026", "title": "Who Cut Jobs When: A Register of Major U.S. Layoffs, 2025 to 2026", "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-layoffs-register-2025-2026", "json": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-layoffs-register-2025-2026.json", "role": "Eliminated about 30,000 corporate and technology roles across its October 2025 and January 2026 rounds.", "entries": 3, "updated_at": "2026-10-14T04:46:20.238221+00:00" } ], "entries": [ { "timeline": "nvidia-consumer-gpu-dlss", "id": 1400, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-consumer-gpu-dlss#n1400", "date": "2026-09-15", "date_precision": "day", "title": "Online GeForce RTX 5090 availability becomes limited", "summary": "Tom’s Hardware reported that Micro Center still had GeForce RTX 5090 cards available around the average selling price. VideoCardz reported that NVIDIA’s flagship was becoming difficult to buy through normal online channels.", "type": "report", "entities": [ "Nvidia", "GeForce RTX 5090", "Newegg", "Amazon", "Micro Center", "Tom’s Hardware", "VideoCardz" ], "parties": [ "nvidia", "geforce-rtx-5090", "newegg", "amazon", "micro-center", "toms-hardware", "videocardz" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/nvidias-rtx-5090-vanishes-from-online-retail-in-the-us-third-party-sellers-now-demand-as-much-as-usd9-500-for-nvidias-fastest-gpu", "outlet": "Tom’s Hardware", "published": "2026-09-14", "quote": "The one exception to RTX 5090 inventory is Micro Center, which still has cards available around the average selling price." }, { "url": "https://videocardz.com/newz/geforce-rtx-5090-is-disappearing-from-stores-first-listing-hits-9600", "outlet": "VideoCardz", "published": "2026-09-15", "quote": "NVIDIA’s $1,999 flagship is becoming increasingly difficult to buy through normal online channels." } ] }, { "timeline": "us-beef-prices", "id": 988, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-beef-prices#n988", "date": "2026-07-14", "date_precision": "day", "title": "Associate Attorney General Woodward writes to eight grocery chains about beef prices", "summary": "Identical letters dated July 14 went to Kroger, Walmart, Publix, Albertsons, Aldi, Ahold Delhaize USA, Costco and Amazon, telling each that the Antitrust Division was assessing trends in beef prices. Investigators asked for retail and wholesale prices, costs and margins, pricing strategy and market analyses going back to 2020.", "type": "legal", "entities": [ "Stanley Woodward", "U.S. Department of Justice", "Kroger", "Walmart", "Costco", "Amazon" ], "parties": [ "stanley-woodward", "us-department-of-justice", "kroger", "walmart", "costco", "amazon" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.foxbusiness.com/retail/doj-expands-beef-price-investigation-walmart-costco-amazon-other-major-retailers", "outlet": "Fox Business", "published": "2026-09-02", "quote": "\"The Antitrust Division is assessing trends in beef prices - a matter of critical concern to the American public, and a priority for the United States Department of Justice,\" Woodward wrote in identical letters dated July 14 and addressed separately to each company." }, { "url": "https://www.newsweek.com/doj-probes-soaring-beef-prices-at-eight-major-stores-including-walmart-12393757", "outlet": "Newsweek", "published": "2026-09-02", "quote": "We will be seeking data and information that we anticipate to be in your company's records relating to your company's retail sales and prices, wholesale purchases and prices, costs and margins for beef products, pricing and purchasing strategy, your company's analyses of market trends in the wholesale or retail price of beef, and information about factors influencing beef prices.\"" } ] }, { "timeline": "nvidia-acquisitions", "id": 1810, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-acquisitions#n1810", "date": "2026-03-31", "date_precision": "day", "title": "OpenAI closes funding round with $122 billion in committed capital", "summary": "OpenAI said it had closed its financing round with $122 billion in committed capital at a post-money valuation of $852 billion, naming NVIDIA, Amazon and SoftBank as anchor investors with continued participation from Microsoft. CNBC reported the total was up from the $110 billion OpenAI had announced in February and called it the largest private funding round in Silicon Valley history.", "type": "financial", "entities": [ "OpenAI", "Nvidia", "Amazon", "SoftBank", "Microsoft" ], "parties": [ "openai", "nvidia", "amazon", "softbank", "microsoft" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://openai.com/index/accelerating-the-next-phase-ai/", "outlet": "OpenAI", "published": "2026-03-31", "quote": "Today, we closed our latest funding round with $122 billion in committed capital at a post money valuation of $852 billion." }, { "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/03/31/openai-funding-round-ipo.html", "outlet": "CNBC", "published": "2026-03-31", "quote": "OpenAI closes record-breaking $122 billion funding round as anticipation builds for IPO" } ] }, { "timeline": "nvidia-acquisitions", "id": 1809, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/nvidia-acquisitions#n1809", "date": "2026-02-27", "date_precision": "day", "title": "OpenAI announces $110 billion financing round including NVIDIA investment", "summary": "OpenAI announced a $110 billion financing round that included a $30 billion investment from NVIDIA. OpenAI put the round's pre-money valuation at $730 billion and identified Amazon and SoftBank as other major investors. It said NVIDIA would provide 3 gigawatts of dedicated inference capacity and 2 gigawatts of Vera Rubin training capacity.", "type": "financial", "entities": [ "OpenAI", "Nvidia", "Amazon", "SoftBank" ], "parties": [ "openai", "nvidia", "amazon", "softbank" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://openai.com/index/scaling-ai-for-everyone/", "outlet": "OpenAI", "published": "2026-02-27", "quote": "This includes $30B from SoftBank, $30B from NVIDIA, and $50B from Amazon." }, { "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/02/27/open-ai-funding-round-amazon.html", "outlet": "CNBC", "published": "2026-02-27", "quote": "OpenAI announces $110 billion funding round with backing from Amazon, Nvidia, SoftBank" } ] }, { "timeline": "us-layoffs-register-2025-2026", "id": 461, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-layoffs-register-2025-2026#n461", "date": "2026-01-28", "date_precision": "day", "title": "Amazon: 16,000 more corporate roles, taking the total to 30,000 since October", "summary": "Galetti said teams that had not finished their reorganisations in October completed them now, cutting about 16,000 roles; with October's 14,000 the reduction reached about 10 percent of Amazon's corporate and tech staff, the largest in its history. She said the company was not trying to create a rhythm of layoffs every few months.", "type": "announcement", "entities": [ "Amazon", "Beth Galetti" ], "parties": [ "amazon", "beth-galetti" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/company-news/amazon-layoffs-corporate-jan-2026", "outlet": "Amazon", "published": "2026-01-28", "quote": "The reductions we are making today will impact approximately 16,000 roles across Amazon, and we're again working hard to support everyone whose role is impacted." } ] }, { "timeline": "us-layoffs-register-2025-2026", "id": 457, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-layoffs-register-2025-2026#n457", "date": "2025-10-28", "date_precision": "day", "title": "Amazon: 14,000 corporate roles, the first phase of its largest-ever cut", "summary": "Beth Galetti told employees the reductions continued Andy Jassy's push to run Amazon like the world's largest startup with fewer layers and more ownership, while investing in its biggest bets including generative AI. Reuters reported the plan could reach 30,000 of about 350,000 corporate employees; affected staff got 90 days to find another internal role.", "type": "announcement", "entities": [ "Amazon", "Beth Galetti", "Andy Jassy" ], "parties": [ "amazon", "beth-galetti", "andy-jassy" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/company-news/amazon-workforce-reduction", "outlet": "Amazon", "published": "2025-10-28", "quote": "While this will include reducing in some areas and hiring in others, it will mean an overall reduction in our corporate workforce of approximately 14,000 roles." } ] }, { "timeline": "us-layoffs-register-2025-2026", "id": 451, "url": "https://whatledto.com/events/us-layoffs-register-2025-2026#n451", "date": "2025-04-29", "date_precision": "day", "title": "UPS: 20,000 jobs and 73 buildings as it sheds Amazon volume", "summary": "With its first-quarter results UPS said it would cut 20,000 jobs in 2025, about 4 percent of its global workforce, and close 73 buildings by June as it deliberately halved the Amazon business it called unprofitable; Amazon volume was already down 16 percent in the quarter. UPS said the decision was unrelated to tariffs and was instead due to increased use of technology and the previously announced plan to trim its Amazon business. It followed a 14,000-position management cut in 2024, and was the largest announced cut of the first half of 2025.", "type": "announcement", "entities": [ "UPS", "Carol Tome", "Amazon", "Teamsters" ], "parties": [ "ups", "carol-tome", "amazon", "teamsters" ], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2025/04/29/business/ups-job-cuts", "outlet": "CNN Business", "published": "2025-04-29", "quote": "UPS will cut 20,000 jobs this year, about 4% of its global workforce, the company said Tuesday. But UPS added the decision is unrelated to tariffs and is instead due to increased use of technology and a previously announced plan to trim its Amazon business." } ] } ], "often_with": [ { "id": "microsoft", "name": "Microsoft", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/microsoft", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/microsoft.json", "shared_timelines": 4 }, { "id": "walmart", "name": "Walmart", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/walmart", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/walmart.json", "shared_timelines": 3 }, { "id": "nvidia", "name": "Nvidia", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/nvidia", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/nvidia.json", "shared_timelines": 3 }, { "id": "us-government", "name": "U.S. government", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/us-government", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/us-government.json", "shared_timelines": 2 }, { "id": "us-department-of-justice", "name": "U.S. Department of Justice", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/us-department-of-justice", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/us-department-of-justice.json", "shared_timelines": 2 }, { "id": "kroger", "name": "Kroger", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/kroger", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/kroger.json", "shared_timelines": 2 }, { "id": "federal-trade-commission", "name": "Federal Trade Commission", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/federal-trade-commission", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/federal-trade-commission.json", "shared_timelines": 2 }, { "id": "samsung", "name": "Samsung", "url": "https://whatledto.com/who/samsung", "json": "https://whatledto.com/who/samsung.json", "shared_timelines": 2 } ], "license": { "holder": "What Led To", "terms": "https://whatledto.com/methodology#reuse", "summary": "Quote entries with attribution and a link to the entry; do not republish whole timelines or train models on the text." } }